pre-health academics
Each pre-health path requires different pre-requisite courses to be eligible for admission. Below you will find suggested semester plans for the various Pre-health tracks as well as the pre-requisite chart. Academics and test scores account for 50% of your professional school applications.
Students will need to build a strong science and cumulative GPA to be a competitive applicant. We also recommend having two core science or math courses each term, as well four to five academic semesters with 15+ credits.
General Academic Planning
Health professions schools place a priority on well-rounded achievement. Be sure to demonstrate your academic abilities and excellence through completing your major requirements and pre-requisite courses with excellence and rigor. Go beyond the minimal expectations.
- Be sure to demonstrate your ability to engage in rigorous course loads by taking 15-17 credits and two sciences each semester (after your first semester at UF). Try to maintain strong overall and science GPAs of 3.5 or higher.
- Be careful not to get over-involved outside of the classroom: Remember a general rule of thumb is to leave approximately two to three hours of study time for each credit hour spent in class. For example, if a student carries 15 credits during the semester, plan approximately 30 – 45 hours in study and course preparation time outside the classroom. This amounts to a full-time job! Your academics come first. You may require some help with developing new study skills or time management skills. Use campus resources available to you. Be involved but manage your time well!
- Professional schools place emphasis on well-educated and well-rounded applicants: pursue not only the pre-requisite courses, but also courses that demonstrate your love for learning, personality, interests, and intellectual breadth outside of the sciences.
Majors
Professional programs do not require students to major in any one particular area nor they do not prefer one major over another. You should choose a major based on your strengths, interests, and personality.
If admission requirements are met, you may be in any major and still eligible to apply and be accepted to professional healthcare programs. Major in whatever you find interesting and exciting.
Health professions schools value well-rounded and educated applicants. You will also be evaluated on the rigor of the courses you take and the number of credits you take each semester. Completing two majors and/or two minors will not make you more competitive.
AP/IB Credit
Many professional schools do not accept AP or IB credit by itself to fulfill prerequisite requirements. Therefore if you have earned AP or IB course credit in prerequisite courses we recommend that you either retake these courses or take higher level courses in the same area.
When discussing whether to repeat courses you have AP/IB credit for or take upper division courses in the same areas, consider whether these courses taken at the high school level are adequate preparation for not only upper division biology, chemistry, math and physics courses, but for standardized tests and the foundational courses you will encounter in the professional schools.
Repeating Courses
Repeating a course in which you have already earned a C or better is not looked upon favorably by professional schools in most cases. You need to demonstrate that you can successfully complete courses the first time you see the material.
Professional schools prefer to see stronger performance in a higher-level course than a repeated course. If you do not do well in your early foundation courses, we recommend that you complete upper division coursework in the same area to demonstrate academic proficiency in that area.
- All grades in all attempts must be reported to professional schools. UF does not have grade forgiveness or grade averaging. Therefore, all attempts will count toward your transcript.
- Professional schools do not accept grades less than a “C” in pre-requisite or required coursework. If you earn a “C-“or below, repeat the course.
- If you struggled in or earned a “C-“or below in the first half of a sequenced or required course, do not take the second course in the sequence. Please speak with your instructor or an advisor.
- If you completed prerequisite courses 5 or more years ago, you will need to check with the schools you plan to apply to in order to determine whether or not you need to repeat them.
Withdrawals
Professional schools look for academic patterns when they review applications for admission. It is important to not establish a pattern of withdrawing from your courses or saving courses to take during the Summer term/with a lighter course load.
If you believe you can earn a “C” or above in the course, complete the course and then take a higher-level course in the same area to demonstrate academic abilities.
If you believe you will earn a “C-“or below, it is best to drop the course with an understanding it will be important to earn at least a “B+” (preferably an “A”) in the second attempt.
See our “Should I Drop My Course?” handout for more information.
Electives
Elective courses are a great way for you to pursue your own interests and to prepare for the humanistic, social, and ethical sides of health care.
Use them to learn about your future patients: their cultures, languages, and the social challenges they may face.
Do not choose courses just because you think they will help you improve your GPA. This will appear as though you are not up to a challenge. We have a list of suggested courses for students wishing to choose courses specifically related to the health professions and developing cultural competency.
Graduating Early
You may have arrived at UF with numerous advanced credits. Many students may be able to complete their major in three years, and some students erroneously believe professional schools look positively at students completing their degrees earlier than in four years. This is not usually the case.
Most Deans of Admission indicate a preference for students who have demonstrated academic performance throughout a four-year period. An application filed after only two years will certainly not be as competitive as one filed after three or four years of demonstrated academics and experiences.
If for financial necessity you complete your degree in three years, consider taking a growth year (link to growth year tile) between undergraduate and professional school to work or continue service activities. In doing so, your application will reflect a full three years of academic performance and will be a stronger, more competitive application.
Professional School Model Semester Plans
Suggested Course Timelines
Suggested Course Timelines – Innovation Academy
- Dentistry
- Dentistry
- Medicine
- Occupational Therapy
- Optometry
- Pharmacy
- Physical Therapy
- Physician Assistant
- Veterinary
Academic Handouts
- Pre-Requisite Chart: https://www.advising.ufl.edu/docs/PreHealthRequirements.pdf
- Should I Drop My Course?: https://www.advising.ufl.edu/docs/DropHandout.pdf
- Pre-Health Electives: https://www.advising.ufl.edu/docs/PreHealthElectives.pdf
Academic Resources
UF & CLAS Academic Resources
Additional resources are available for UF Pre-Health students to assist with the academic journey.
- CLAS Academic Resources: https://academicresources.clas.ufl.edu/
- CLAS Teaching Center: https://academicresources.clas.ufl.edu/about-us/hours-location/
- UF Tutoring: https://academicresources.clas.ufl.edu/tutoring/
- Suggested Reading (By Profession): https://www.advising.ufl.edu/pre-health/pre-health-resources/suggested-reading/
Entrance Exam Test Information & Resources
Along with your academics, you will need to prepare for the various entrance exams. Below you will find information on the various entrance exams.
- MCAT Information: https://students-residents.aamc.org/prepare-mcat-exam/prepare-mcat-exam
- GRE Information: https://www.ets.org/gre.html
- DAT Information: https://www.ada.org/education/testing/exams/dental-admission-test-dat
- OAT Information: https://oat.ada.org//
- Test Preparation Resources: https://www.advising.ufl.edu/pre-health/pre-health-resources/pre-health-links/test-preparation-resources/